Economy > Investment

China Jan.-Oct. outbound direct investment surges

BEIJING
2015-11-16 18:34

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The Chinese mainland made around 589.2 billion yuan (about 95.21 billion U.S. dollars) in non-financial investment in overseas markets in the first ten months of 2015, up 16.3 percent year on year, the latest data showed on Monday. Outbound direct investment (ODI) in the period covered 5,553 overseas-based companies in 152 countries and regions, the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) said.

The number of foreign-contracted projects worth more than 100 million U.S. dollars increased to 307, up by 39 from last year, with the total contract amount reaching 108.3 billion U.S. dollars in the Jan.-Oct. period, said Jiang Wenbin, deputy head of the MOC Department of Outward Investment and Economic Cooperation.

The projects covered a wide range of fields including transportation, housing construction, electric power engineering, telecommunication and petrochemical industries, Jiang said. During the period, Chinese investors spent around 9.94 billion U.S. dollars in developing manufacturing industries in overseas markets, up 82.8 percent year on year, the data showed. The manufacturing investment mainly went to automobiles, medicine, computers, communication devices, rubber and plastic products, Jiang said.

The China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative, aimed at improving international connections via building transport networks, contributed a lot to the ODI surge, Jiang said. In the first 10 months, direct outbound investment in 49 nations along the Belt and Road totaled 13.17 billion U.S. dollars, up 36.7 percent year on year.

The investment was mostly made in Singapore, Kazakhstan, Laos, Indonesia and Russia. Meanwhile, new foreign-contracted projects in 60 countries along the route rose to 64.55 billion U.S. dollars, up 21.6 percent from last year and accounting for 43.3 percent of the country's total projects in overseas market.

Companies' rising desire to expand overseas as domestic profits wane, and a reduction in administrative approvals, among others, have combined to make China the world's top capital exporter, Jiang added. The country became a net capital exporter for the first time last year, when ODI surpassed foreign direct investment (FDI). ODI grew 14.1 percent in 2014, eclipsing the 1.7-percent growth recorded for FDI.

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